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Cookies
- what they are and what they do
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Cookies: what they are, how to
turn them on or off and why you are in charge
- courtesy of Microsoft's website
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A Cookie is:
A very small text file placed on your hard drive by a Web Page server.
It is essentially your identification card, and cannot be executed as
code or deliver viruses. It is uniquely yours and can only be read by
the server that gave it to you.
A Cookie's Purpose is:
To tell the server that you returned to that Web page.
How a Cookie Helps You:
It saves you time.
If you personalize pages, or register for products or services, a cookie
helps your supplier remember who you are. Next time you return,
they know to show you the information you requested. Or, when you register
for another product or service, all you need to do is type in your e-mail
address and a password. The supplier can then, for example, fill in any
questions you've already answered. Of course, if you never register or
leave personal information with the supplier, then the server only knows
that someone with your cookie has returned to their web site. You are
in charge of deciding whether we know anything about you.
How a Cookie Helps the Supplier:
It allows them to be more efficient. They can learn what information is
important to our visitors, and what isn't. They can discard Web pages
you don't use, and focus their efforts on information you need.
If You Want to Control Which Cookies
You Accept:
You can order your browser to accept all cookies or to alert you every
time a cookie is offered. Then you can decide whether to accept one or
not.
If you're using Internet Explorer 6.0:
1. Choose Tools, then
2. Internet Options.
3. Click the Privacy tab,
4. Default setting is medium. Move the slider to determine which setting
you prefer.
5. You can also click on Advanced for specialized cookie treatment.
If you're using Internet Explorer 5.0:
1. Choose Tools, then
2. Internet Options.
3. Click the Security tab,
4. Click Internet, then Custom Level.
5. Scroll down to Cookies and choose one of the two options.
If you're using Internet Explorer 4.0:
1. Choose View, then
2. Internet Options.
3. Click the Advanced tab,
4. Scroll down to the yellow exclamation icon under Security and choose
one of the three options to regulate your use of cookies.
In Internet Explorer 3.0, you can View, Options,
Advanced and click on the button that says Warn Before Accepting "Cookies."
If you're using Netscape Communicator 4.0:
On your Task Bar, click:
1. Edit, then
2. Preferences, then
3. click on Advanced.
4. Set your options in the box labeled "Cookies".
How to See Cookies You've Accepted:
If you're using Internet Explorer 6.0
On your task bar, click:
1. Tools, then
2. Internet Options.
3. Under the tab General (the default tab) click
4. Settings, then
5. View Files.
If you're using Internet Explorer 5.0
On your task bar, click:
1. Tools, then
2. Internet Options.
3. Under the tab General (the default tab) click
4. Settings, then
5. View Files.
If you're using Internet Explorer 4.0
On your task bar, click:
1. View, then
2. Internet Options.
3. Under the tab General (the default tab) click
4. Settings, then
5. View Files.
Internet Explorer 3.0
On your Task Bar, click:
1. View, then
2. Options, then
3. Advanced, then
4. View Files.
Netscape Communicator 4.0:
Netscape bundles all cookies into one file on your hard drive. You'll
need to find the file, which it calls Cookie.txt on Windows machines.
How to See the Code in a Cookie:
Just click on a cookie to open it. You'll see a short string of text and
numbers. The numbers are your identification card, which can only be seen
by the server that gave you the cookie.
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